I
Never Saw A Moor is basically Emily Dickinson’s way of saying you do not
have to see to believe. Although she’s never seen a Moor (Muslim) or the Sea,
or God or Heaven, the narrator knows they exist. Personifying all these things
she has never seen makes it as if they are people she has never met; they
exist, she just does not know them personally. She has faith that God and
Heaven exist and faith alone is enough for her to be certain of their
existence.
“Faith” is a Fine Invention can be read in a satirical tone. Reading it in this way,
Dickinson is criticizing our general emphasis on having faith in ourselves and
in one another. It is only useful when one can “see”, as in they know what will
happen in their future. But on the other hand, it is Dickinson’s way of finding
a balance between science and religion. She puts “faith” in quotes to suggest
that there is something wrong and misunderstood about the general meaning of
the word. Referring to it as an invention makes it seem created by science
which is exactly what faith should not be.
In times of need, one can turn to “inventions” and “microscopes” or to
“faith”. Dickinson believes tools of science are for emergencies, which I interpret
to be medical and physical.
The two
poems’ main meanings center around faith.
The first one applauds faith while the second one can be interpreted as
criticizing it. Dickinson’s two stances are not explicitly stated in the poem.
It is through the meaning of the symbols and personification in which we can
uncover her somewhat hidden meaning of faith. Who knew the concept of faith
could have so many dimensions? Apparently Emily Dickinson did.
"I never saw a Moor" "Yet know I how the heather looks", she means "a tract of open uncultivated upland; a heath" moor, not a Muslim.
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