Thursday, December 5, 2013

Barbie Doll by Marge Piercy explication

                   Barbie Doll by Marge Piercy exemplifies a hyperbole but she gets her point across very clearly. Her message bluntly states that girls will do anything to achieve the perfect image. Barbie dolls have more recently been scrutinized for their “perfectness”. A Barbie is what most girls desire to look like and in this desire, girls have gone to great lengths. This does not mean they would “cut off [their] nose and [their] legs” but girls would and do get plastic surgery, undergo weight loss procedures along with dieting and exercising which can often lead to eating disorders.
                The image of the perfect woman is displayed in magazines as well by edited models. Its unrealistic features compare to Barbie and are mirrored by the poem’s ridiculousness. A sly bit of irony is used to show just how ridiculous methods of achieving the Barbie look can be. In fact, Piercy implies that it is impossible to attain perfection until one is dead.  For after she was dead “[everyone said:] doesn’t she look pretty?” This particular line shows how messed up society is, for their definition of pretty is Barbie.

                By using the term “girlchild” Piercy sets up her whole poem to criticize the stereotypes about women. The first stanza in particular describes what girls are expected to do, “as usual”. The shift in tone mirrors the shift in age, for at puberty the “girlchild” becomes abnormal. This is when she deviates from what is expected of girls. This is the moment she becomes a woman. The image of a real, imperfect, girl with a “big nose and fat legs” contradicts that of a Barbie. In the end, it did not matter that she “was healthy, tested intelligent” excreta, all that mattered was that her looks were imperfect. When she did become “perfect”, that all people commented on. 

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